Date: | April 9-10, 2021 |
Location: | Cottonwood Spring, Joshua Tree Natio26nal Park |
Observing Time: | 20:00 – 4:00 (UTC -7) |
Weather: | Clear w/ distant high clouds, calm, hazy, Seeing – 2/5 |
Temperature: | 80°- 60° F (26° – 15° C) |
Bortle Scale: | 3 |
Object | Constellation | Frames Layered | Combined Exposure |
Antares | Scorpius | 3 | 18 min |
M4 | Scorpius | 8 | 27 min |
NGC 6231 (C76) | Scorpius | 4 | 18 min |
M3 | Canes Venatici | 2 | 12 min |
M13 | Hercules | 5 | 21 min |
M64 | Coma Berenices | 6 | 26 min |
M100 | Coma Berenices | 4 | 24 min |
Milky Way | 2 | 5 min |
Antares C76 (NGC 6231) – Scorpius Jewel Box / False Comet M3 M4 feat. NGC 6144 M13 – Hercules Cluster M64 – Black Eye Galaxy M100 Antares (left) and M4 (right)
Object | Constellation | Frames Layered | Combined Exposure |
Antares | Scorpius | 3 | 18 min |
M4 | Scorpius | 8 | 27 min |
NGC 6231 (C76) | Scorpius | 4 | 18 min |
M3 | Canes Venatici | 2 | 12 min |
M13 | Hercules | 5 | 21 min |
M64 | Coma Berenices | 6 | 26 min |
M100 | Coma Berenices | 4 | 24 min |
Milky Way | 2 | 5 min |
Notes:

I had gone out the previous Friday, April 2-3, and tried getting a few images before the waning gibbous moon ended the session shortly after 1:00 local time. But unfortunately, the images taken that night were not up to my standards – too many issues with guiding, and the background stars were not looking good.


Before I went back out on April 9, I found that the mirrors were way off collomation, which was due to both of them being too loose. I made sure this time on the night before, and before it got dark that they were collomated and secure, as well as being very vigilant on how balanced the setup – an Atlas II mount being a belt drive needs perfect level balance, and I didn’t make sure of that the last time.
While there was still some coma issues which I’ll have to figure out (yes I have a coma corrector!), overall, the exposures and the images from this night were much more to my standards!
One funny thing that happened is while using PHD2 for setting up the autoguider, it kept failing to calibrate, citing “no RA movement detected.” After several more attempts, I made sure the setup was perfectly balanced – it was. Then I made sure the mount was polar aligned enough – it was. But just before I tried calibrating again, I noticed the error – I forgot to connect the cable from the camera to the mount! Oops!
I’m very happy with the shots of M4 and Antares, and even more proud of being able to stitch the two together into a mosaic due to the cluster being just over a degree away from the red supergiant. Perhaps I didn’t need to make it as red as I did in the solo shot.
The two Milky Way shots are done through different methods – one a tracking shot, the other a non tracking.
With the non tracking shot, in perfect timing, a car coming up the road was shining its lights and lighting up the landscape, and I figured I could take advantage of the lighting. Sure enough it added a lot of character to the shot!